Raphael Tuju’s bid for presidency set Kenyans alight. Is he really
serious, and does he mean what he says? And what, pray tell, is the
motivation behind this big declaration?
The Tuju home literally sprawls, spreading itself across the
landscape like a magnificent behemoth. Walking in does not make it any
less intimidating.
Twin stairways coil their way upwards with a chandelier hanging in
the middle.Set in such a quiet spot, the only sound is howling wind.
Outside it’s green, manicured, fecund, alive.
A mock waterfall gushes softly. Much further along is a real river
that runs clear with ripe grass framing it on both sides. It is
breathtaking. It took a year to bring the outdoors to life, I am told,
with the help of a good, and it appears quite gifted, friend. Might I
add, the friend was not paid a cent.
Following his knock-your-socks-off declaration that he would be
running for president, Raphael Tuju, former presidential advisor and
journalist turned presidential aspirant and real estate guru, has been
getting a lot of press, not all of it glowing.
Soon enough, his very easy, frequent laugh rings loud and that house
dissolves into a home. Meeting the Tujus – Raphael and Mercy (who runs
their serviced apartments in Upper Hill), high school sweethearts
married for the last 34 years – is a rather interesting experience.
He says of marriage half jokingly (he does that a lot): “That tells
you what kind of a man I am. I am pretty much a man of my word. I mean, I
wasn’t loyal just to the president but have been to my friends, and to
Mercy.” She admits this to be true. Most of his friends are those he
made in high school.
Their kids are 26-year-old Mano, a pilot, and 24-year-old fraternal
twins, Alma, who is studying for her masters in Melbourne and Yma who is
working in Sydney. Their pictures smile all over the house, framed
above mantel pieces, transforming the space into something warm.
The couple used to live in the house across that is now occupied by
Mano, and have been on this property since 2008 and in the main house
for just about a year. “I need to point out that even though it took 10
months to build this house, it took me 20 years to get to where I am
now. I bought my first piece of land at 27. It was two-and-a half acres
worth Sh 100,000. When I sold it 20 years later, it was worth Sh 20
million,” Tuju says.
But first things first. Did Tuju always harbour dreams of being president or was this triggered by recent events?
Turns out it is the latter, more specifically events in 2006/2007.
“Over the past few years I have seen the effects of the political
elite’s focus on politics for politics sake. There has been very little
attention paid to what I think is the biggest challenge of our time, the
youth challenge.” Naturally, he discussed this with family, primarily
Mercy and their three children. The most difficult conversation,
however, was with his 78-year-old mother.
“She was very traumatised by the last general elections. She suffered
a lot of vulgar abuse from the villagers because I was not in ODM. She
pointed out then that in what is a very polarised area, I had spent an
inordinate amount of time and resources helping people and she did not
see how we had benefitted.
She had told me not to go into politics and in fact, admitted that as
far as she was concerned when she gave birth to me she expected me to
become a priest!”
The emotional news was broken to the elderly woman on the verandah of
the Tuju home and he says, “What shocked me was that when I told her,
she said if that was what I needed to do, then I had her blessing. That
was a great moment for me.”
Mercy’s reaction though, was measured. “I am not a politician. I like
my privacy and it bothered me a bit. I had selfish reasons, maybe
because I am very private. But I promised to support him because when he
means to do something, he goes ahead and does it. I decided I might as
well support him because otherwise it was going to impact me
negatively.”
To which Tuju pipes up: “In short she is saying that I am very stubborn.”
Mercy
adds, “When he believes in something and he knows he is right, he will
go for it and you can’t talk him out of it. As for the kids, they say,
‘Papa, you go! We will support you.’”
Soon enough, it emerges that Tuju is not running for presidency
because he wants money, power or respect. He has accumulated those
things in heaps in the course of the 52 years of his life.
The story behind his bid for president lies in the fact that he
believes his version of the Kenyan dream came true; that whatever he has
achieved through perseverance, hard work, sheer grit, discipline and a
generous dose of God’s grace, can be achieved by any other Kenyan. He
worries about the vast gap that exists between the rich and the poor and
says that in a country where 80% of the population is below 40, and 70%
of those below 30, youth is pretty much everyone.
“When the youth are unemployed and hopeless, they are a burden on
those they depend on. If they are desperate, some resort to crime and
the older generation who may have some form of livelihood suffers. You
don’t feel that you are poor when everyone around you is barefoot. But
if you are going to school on foot and other children are being dropped
in a Range Rover ‘house’, then you feel it.”
His three-pronged campaign launch in English, Swahili and Sheng meant
the infamous latter earned him more than a little criticism. “Sheng is
part of my heritage. I grew up in Ziwani, Majengo area, and lived in
Buru Buru. In Nakuru I lived in Section 58. I would like to be a role
model for the children growing up in Dandora, Buru Buru and Kibera and
for them to have hope and faith that they can also get out of their
disadvantaged station in life.”
He believes he broke out of poverty because of a good education. He
is an alumnus of Starehe Boys Centre where he says they were prepared
for the challenges of life. He started his own business at 26 and had
what can truly be said to be Kenya’s most successful journalism career
ever. “I had a wonderful wife who supported me every step of the way. I
also lived a very disciplined life compared to some of my
contemporaries,” is how he puts it.
Tuju was raised in a polygamous home in Bondo. The day started in the
early hours with a shot of porridge to set them off. There was no lunch
save for the odd stolen sugar cane and random fruit if they were lucky.
As the first born, he lived with a mother who was orphaned early and
was essentially a market woman. Once in a while he would go with her to
the market. Some days she would have to trade far away from home which
meant she did not make it back. Those nights, the brood – comprising his
mother’s and step-mother’s children – slept hungry.
“As the oldest child, it was up to me to take care of my siblings and
if there was nothing to eat, we slept.” His father was a railway clerk
who moved around quite a bit through various stations. If there were
schools in the area, his children stayed with him. If not, they stayed
in the village. It gave Tuju a somewhat balanced upbringing.
Curiously, he is not a polygamist. “I think that was a different
generation,” he says. He and Mercy tease each other regularly about
this. “I tell him he can have another wife, but he must build her a
house just like this one somewhere else,” she says cheekily.
He was in the business of television and radio production under Ace
Communications. Starting out as a newscaster, he recalls how difficult
that time was for him. “I know what it’s like to be reading TV news
wearing a nice jacket and tie and not so nice trousers, and then to go
home in a matatu people think you shouldn’t be in. They can’t reconcile
the glamorous public persona with the very humble life you are living.
As a career, journalism is transient. People do it to move on to
something else because it does not pay so well.
In addition it can be a very stressful profession with high levels of
responsibility and high demands because of the constant deadlines – all
this in the face of high expectations because of its public nature, but
very little in terms of financial rewards to show for your efforts.
However, look at people like Oprah Winfrey and Ronald Reagan who were
broadcasters. Both rose not just to the pinnacle of their careers, but
of life.”
He
adds: “When I was buying my two-and-a-half acres of land in Karen, I
lived in Buru Buru. But when some of my colleagues got money they went
to the best pubs in town and the most significant discotheques of the
time. Me? Whatever little I got, I put into real estate.”
She says, “He used to work in the studio until morning. Sometimes I
would wake up and he would not be there. If he’d lived the same life as
them, he’d have gone down the drain.” He says, “I built a reputation of
being someone you could depend on. If it meant spending the night in the
studio, I would. I think I got 80% of the jobs that I bid for. I never
advertised but my reputation preceded me. I was competent but also
disciplined. I did long hours. At one time my company was a 24-hour
operation just to ensure we met deadlines.” Some of the accomplished
journalists he worked with include Kwamchetsi Makokha, Caesar Handa,
Rosemary Okello and Michael Onyango.
Here is what he did in a nutshell, and it is important to clarify
this for a man who says his campaign is not funded by stolen public
funds. First, he worked his butt off as an employee of Media
Productions, now Family Media. Then he saved, painstaking shilling on
top of another. Then he made one smart financial move, which was to buy
land, followed by another smart move, which was to open a studio and
equip it. This was one room in their two-bedroom house, which then moved
to Wilson Airport, and later on to Karen, where he hired more people to
help him do more work.
He did more documentary productions than all the other private
production houses combined, embraced the latest technology and was soon
selling his programmes in Japan, the US, where he became their biggest
supplier, and Europe.
He also did consultancy work with the World Bank and DFID and was at
one time the biggest consultant in Africa. He directs me to look over my
shoulder. There, resting on a mantelpiece, is the very first African
Emmy. He won it for the musical documentary, Say Yes to Children, which
featured his daughters. Some of his documentaries remain relevant almost
20 years later, especially the ones on health and HIV.
At one point, he and his family moved to Maryland, Washington, for
six years. Their staircase is, in fact, a replica of their Maryland home
and half their furniture is from there as well. The rest of their home
is a mish-mash of what they saw in SA and got from consultations with
professionals.
It was while on holiday at home that he got the call about the Emmy.
He did some work for Malawi, Cote d’lvoire, Botswana and Namibia after
positioning himself in the US where it was easy to be competitive – one
soon learns Tuju has mastered the art of strategic locations. Meanwhile,
he was systematically buying tracts of land in Karen and selling off
parcels of it at colossal profits. He sold his studios to the Jomo
Kenyatta University of Agriculture & Technology (JKUAT) at a
competitive rate and shifted his attention to real estate and politics
in 2002.
Tuju picked Rarieda because “I have roots in Nairobi. I grew up in
Kamukunji. But we felt we could make a difference – if you dig a
borehole in the rural area, it is for many people. If you dig one in
Nairobi, it is usually for yourself.” He also built secondary schools
and had a run that lasted until the disastrous 2007 elections.
Does he not feel like that was a kick in the teeth? “I am very
grateful to the people of Rarieda for the opportunity to serve them and I
will keep saying this. I am very content with the difference I made.”
At which point the President asked Tuju to be his political advisor, a
position from I which he resigned on August 28 in order to launch and
develop his presidential campaign.
The question begs to be asked. Is he a beneficiary of President
Kibaki’s largesse? “If anything, I have supported Kibaki financially. I
gave money to PNU rather than the other way round and I can stand by
that.”
Getting down to basics, does he really think he stands a chance? “I
come to the political arena with very serious disadvantages. I don’t
have a tribal vote so I can’t negotiate with other tribal kings. I am
relying on Kenyans for financial support as I have not used a position
in government to enrich myself and I don’t come from a political family.
Mine is not a political name Kenyans can identify with. So if money,
tribe or family ties are going to determine who the next president of
this country is, then no chances.
However, if Kenyans are ready to make a decision about a different
kind of leadership; one that’s based on vision, integrity and
principles, then I would say I have a good chance.”
Is there a strategy on FB and Twitter? “Connectivity is not as
universal here as in other countries so I look at that kind of media as
part of rather than the only media mix. I will use whatever medium can
give me the highest number of potential voters.”
Tuju
and Mercy travel a lot together. “We are apart very rarely and the fact
that our children are grown makes it easier. I have enjoyed it all but
nowhere can be as good as home,” says Mercy. The kids were young adults
by the time Tuju entered the political arena. “We knew they would leave
us one day so we spent lots of time together. We were lucky to be able
to take them to Disneyland,” says Tuju.
“We opted not to send them to boarding school because we knew our
time together would be short. When I was a minister, there were times
when I would leave my office to have lunch with them; I’d buy pizza and
turn up in school. I think I had the most fun when they were younger
because we had dates with each of them. They would dress up and we would
go to a restaurant where they got to choose whatever they wanted. We
would spend hours just talking. I knew that my days with them were
limited so I maximised. I look back with joy.” Mercy adds, “If you have
that bond, they never really go away. They will always call you.” He
says: “I don’t think a day passes without us talking to them.”
His campaign launches soon. Funding, he says, depends on a few
friends making donations. They come for dinner and make pledges, and
some will have to come from his own savings. Ultimately though, he is
looking to Kenyans to fund him.
“Faith in God is the only reason I am where I am. How else can you
explain it? And do not underestimate the power of education. I took mine
very seriously. Finally, you must always have hope. You must never give
up even when you fail. And when you do fail, start again. If I have
ever succeeded it is because of the many times that I have failed.”
In his own words
What do you do for fun?
I am in love with nature. I garden. On a good day you will find me
watering my flowers. I used to have a dog but I had to give it away
because of all my travelling – it got lonely. I listen to music very
loudly, so loudly that when my kids were teenagers, they complained
about my loud music! In fact something recently fell from the wall. I
don’t think Mercy knows this.
What kind of music do you like?
Instrumental music from the Indian sitar, classic, ethnic, country,
South African, Congolese. If I can feel some thought has gone into it
and it is a nice composition, it will be heard loudly in this home.
What do you read?
I am a very catholic reader. I love inspirational books and Christian
literature. I find those quite inspiring. In my younger days Thomas
Hardy was my favourite. Now I read magazines, newspapers, comics,
biographies and I just finished The End of Poverty by Jeffrey Sachs. I
don’t discriminate. I read any material I find interesting, probably
because of my background in communication.
Favourite food?
Githeri, I developed a taste for it in Starehe
How do you stay young?
I think by working out, and I have a sense of humour. I laugh at
everything. I am not too serious. It is one of the secrets of my
relationships with people. And I don’t drink. I had my first drink at 40
when I became a minister; there were times I would attend events where
there was toasting to this and that. It was more of a pressure thing.
Occasionally I toast with wine but I don’t like the taste of alcohol.
The rest of it is DNA because my parents look young for their age. I
also watch what I eat.
How did you build your home?
I
did not use a contractor. I lived across. Every morning I would come in
and supervise, and I got a friend who was not paid to help watch over
the whole thing. Contractors load about 30 – 40% of the cost of the
house and charge you for some of the stuff they buy. I negotiated the
lowest rates from suppliers. Everything is more about style than money. I
like to remind myself that I will live only once, and so I am going to
build a decent house for myself. It does not mean I am rich. I just
built this for myself.
Are you sure you are not rich?
(Laughter) I am sure I am not. It is called being satisfied with what you have. I am not into the business of primitive
acquisitions. The secret to happiness is contentment because you can
never have enough. And to enjoy good health, I mean the absence of
disease, is already a lot. I am grateful for what I have. I do not hold
on to it as if it is everything.
Where do you shop?
Mercy shops with me because she is very sensitive about the way I
dress. I could be in a blanket for all I care. Griffin, my headmaster in
Starehe, wore his green uniform on weekdays; weekends he had a white
shirt and black trousers. We were
brought up to understate as much as possible. That is what informed a
lot of my dressing in my younger days but for Mercy’s intervention. Left
alone, I will debate about whether I need it or I want it. If I find
something good locally or on my travels, I will buy it. I will only go
for designer clothes if they are on sale. I am very price sensitive.
What is your favourite destination?
Within Kenya I like the South Coast – for a few days. Outside Kenya,
Germany and Italy and that is because I have friends there. And the US
does not feel like a strange place because we have friends and family
who live there.
Words: Carol Odero; Photography: Osborne Macharia; Photographer’s Assistant: Victor Ogallo, Hair and Make Up: Shiro Wanyoike
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